Meeting report: 4th ISIRV antiviral group conference: Novel antiviral therapies for influenza and other respiratory viruses.
Identifieur interne : 000F95 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000F94; suivant : 000F96Meeting report: 4th ISIRV antiviral group conference: Novel antiviral therapies for influenza and other respiratory viruses.
Auteurs : Jennifer L. Mckimm-Breschkin [Australie] ; Alicia M. Fry [États-Unis]Source :
- Antiviral research [ 1872-9096 ] ; 2016.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Amantadine (usage thérapeutique), Antienzymes (usage thérapeutique), Antiviraux (administration et posologie), Antiviraux (effets indésirables), Antiviraux (pharmacologie), Antiviraux (usage thérapeutique), Facilitation dépendante des anticorps, Grippe humaine (traitement médicamenteux), Grippe humaine (virologie), Humains, Infections de l'appareil respiratoire (traitement médicamenteux), Infections de l'appareil respiratoire (virologie), Infections à Picornaviridae (traitement médicamenteux), Infections à coronavirus (traitement médicamenteux), Orthomyxoviridae (), Oséltamivir (usage thérapeutique), Rimantadine (usage thérapeutique), Réplication virale (), Résistance virale aux médicaments, Sialidase (usage thérapeutique), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (traitement médicamenteux), Texas.
- MESH :
- administration et posologie : Antiviraux.
- effets indésirables : Antiviraux.
- pharmacologie : Antiviraux.
- traitement médicamenteux : Grippe humaine, Infections de l'appareil respiratoire, Infections à Picornaviridae, Infections à coronavirus, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère.
- usage thérapeutique : Amantadine, Antienzymes, Antiviraux, Oséltamivir, Rimantadine, Sialidase.
- virologie : Grippe humaine, Infections de l'appareil respiratoire.
- Facilitation dépendante des anticorps, Humains, Orthomyxoviridae, Réplication virale, Résistance virale aux médicaments, Texas.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Amantadine (therapeutic use), Antibody-Dependent Enhancement, Antiviral Agents (administration & dosage), Antiviral Agents (adverse effects), Antiviral Agents (pharmacology), Antiviral Agents (therapeutic use), Coronavirus Infections (drug therapy), Drug Resistance, Viral, Enzyme Inhibitors (therapeutic use), Humans, Influenza, Human (drug therapy), Influenza, Human (virology), Neuraminidase (therapeutic use), Orthomyxoviridae (drug effects), Oseltamivir (therapeutic use), Picornaviridae Infections (drug therapy), Respiratory Tract Infections (drug therapy), Respiratory Tract Infections (virology), Rimantadine (therapeutic use), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (drug therapy), Texas, Virus Replication (drug effects).
- MESH :
- chemical , administration & dosage : Antiviral Agents.
- chemical , adverse effects : Antiviral Agents.
- chemical , pharmacology : Antiviral Agents.
- chemical , therapeutic use : Amantadine, Antiviral Agents, Enzyme Inhibitors, Neuraminidase, Oseltamivir, Rimantadine.
- drug effects : Orthomyxoviridae, Virus Replication.
- drug therapy : Coronavirus Infections, Influenza, Human, Picornaviridae Infections, Respiratory Tract Infections, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- virology : Influenza, Human, Respiratory Tract Infections.
- Antibody-Dependent Enhancement, Drug Resistance, Viral, Humans, Texas.
Abstract
The International Society for Influenza and other Respiratory Virus Diseases (isirv) held its 4th Antiviral Group Conference at the University of Texas on 2-4 June, 2015. With emerging resistance to the drugs currently licensed for treatment and prophylaxis of influenza viruses, primarily the neuraminidase inhibitor oseltamivir phosphate (Tamiflu) and the M2 inhibitors amantadine and rimantadine, and the lack of effective interventions against other respiratory viruses, the 3-day programme focused on the discovery and development of inhibitors of several virus targets and key host cell factors involved in virus replication or mediating the inflammatory response. Virus targets included the influenza haemagglutinin, neuraminidase and M2 proteins, and both the respiratory syncytial virus and influenza polymerases and nucleoproteins. Therapies for rhinoviruses and MERS and SARS coronaviruses were also discussed. With the emerging development of monoclonal antibodies as therapeutics, the potential implications of antibody-dependent enhancement of disease were also addressed. Topics covered all aspects from structural and molecular biology to preclinical and clinical studies. The importance of suitable clinical trial endpoints and regulatory issues were also discussed from the perspectives of both industry and government. This meeting summary provides an overview, not only for the conference participants, but also for those interested in the current status of antivirals for respiratory viruses.
DOI: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2016.01.012
PubMed: 26872862
Affiliations:
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The International Society for Influenza and other Respiratory Virus Diseases (isirv) held its 4th Antiviral Group Conference at the University of Texas on 2-4 June, 2015. With emerging resistance to the drugs currently licensed for treatment and prophylaxis of influenza viruses, primarily the neuraminidase inhibitor oseltamivir phosphate (Tamiflu) and the M2 inhibitors amantadine and rimantadine, and the lack of effective interventions against other respiratory viruses, the 3-day programme focused on the discovery and development of inhibitors of several virus targets and key host cell factors involved in virus replication or mediating the inflammatory response. Virus targets included the influenza haemagglutinin, neuraminidase and M2 proteins, and both the respiratory syncytial virus and influenza polymerases and nucleoproteins. Therapies for rhinoviruses and MERS and SARS coronaviruses were also discussed. With the emerging development of monoclonal antibodies as therapeutics, the potential implications of antibody-dependent enhancement of disease were also addressed. Topics covered all aspects from structural and molecular biology to preclinical and clinical studies. The importance of suitable clinical trial endpoints and regulatory issues were also discussed from the perspectives of both industry and government. This meeting summary provides an overview, not only for the conference participants, but also for those interested in the current status of antivirals for respiratory viruses. </div>
</front>
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